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Obama To Vets: Tough Fights Abroad, At Home

STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:

It's MORNING EDITION, from NPR News. I'm Steve Inskeep.

Mitt Romney speaks to the Veterans of Foreign Wars in Reno, Nevada today, and he's expected to call for a stronger military, as well as no cuts to the defense budget. He's also likely to criticize President Obama's policies on Iran and Syria. Yesterday was President Obama's day at the VFW convention, and NPR's Don Gonyea was there.

DON GONYEA, BYLINE: President Obama opened his VFW speech by talking about the tragedy in Colorado. He'd been in Aurora the day before, meeting with victims' families and with some of the wounded. At the VFW, he noted that of the 12 who died, four were veterans or active members of the U.S. military.

(SOUNDBITE OF SPEECH)

GONYEA: The veterans seated in front of him added their own applause to the brief tribute. The president last spoke to the VFW in 2009, during his first year in office. He pointed to his commitment back then to end the Iraq war. Today, there are no U.S. forces there. He said Afghanistan remains, quote, "a tough fight," but that a transition is under way there as well. And he reminded the audience that he promised in 2009 to pursue Osama bin Laden.

Mr. Obama also used the speech to issue a warning to Syrian President Assad after the acknowledgment by Syria that it has chemical weapons, and it is considering using them.

(SOUNDBITE OF SPEECH)

GONYEA: The president also spoke of the political battles taking place in Washington. He raised a topic that has a lot of veterans concerned: potential deep cuts to the Pentagon budget. A deficit reduction deal worked out last year, with bipartisan support, would trigger automatic deep cuts at the end of this year, including to the Pentagon, if Congress doesn't come up with alternative cuts.

(SOUNDBITE OF SPEECH)

GONYEA: Mr. Obama framed it as he has so many times on the campaign trail, even though this was not an official campaign event.

(SOUNDBITE OF SPEECH)

GONYEA: Politically, veterans are a divided group that tends to favor Republicans. But after the speech, the reviews for the president were mostly very positive. Sixty-four-year-old Vietnam veteran Barry Hirshbein wouldn't discuss who he'll vote for this fall, and he was quick to add that he has serious disagreements with Mr. Obama, including over the withdrawal from Iraq. But here's what he said when I asked how he thinks the president is doing.

BARRY HIRSHBEIN: Putting aside the bigger economy issues and joblessness issues, I have felt all along that he's done very well on veterans issues. And I give him high grades for what he's done with respect to veterans.

GONYEA: In his answer, Hirshbein first mentioned the economy. Interviews with VFW members put that issue as their top concern. They mirror the national mood in that regard. And as such, veterans issues, while still important to them, are a bit down the list.

Don Gonyea, NPR News, Reno. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

You're most likely to find NPR's Don Gonyea on the road, in some battleground state looking for voters to sit with him at the local lunch spot, the VFW or union hall, at a campaign rally, or at their kitchen tables to tell him what's on their minds. Through countless such conversations over the course of the year, he gets a ground-level view of American elections. Gonyea is NPR's National Political Correspondent, a position he has held since 2010. His reports can be heard on all NPR News programs and at NPR.org. To hear his sound-rich stories is akin to riding in the passenger seat of his rental car, traveling through Iowa or South Carolina or Michigan or wherever, right along with him.